The essential apps for Xi'an (and how to set them up)
China runs on its own app ecosystem, and Xi'an is no exception — but the setup is far easier than it used to be. Five apps cover payments, trains, taxis and maps, all work with a foreign phone number and bank card, and the whole job takes an evening at home before you fly.
10 min read · 10 sections
The short version
- The core five: Alipay (支付宝) for payments and metro rides, WeChat (微信) for payments and bookings, 12306 for trains, DiDi (滴滴) for rides, Amap (高德) for maps.
- Everything registers on your home phone number — no Chinese (+86) number or Chinese bank account needed for anything a tourist does.
- Link a Visa or Mastercard to Alipay AND WeChat Pay before you fly; transactions under ¥200 are fee-free, above that roughly 3%.
- Install your VPN and eSIM BEFORE departure — VPN sites are blocked inside China. Details in the internet guide.
- Download an offline Chinese pack for translation; use Apple Maps or Amap for navigation, not Google Maps.
- Use Trip.com as your English-language booking layer for trains, hotels and attraction tickets.
The short answer
Spend one evening at home installing five apps — Alipay, WeChat, 12306, DiDi and Amap — plus a translation pack and your connectivity fix (eSIM or VPN). Do all of it before departure, while app stores, verification SMS codes and the open internet all work normally. Land at XIY with that done and Xi'an is functionally cashless, navigable and English-tolerant from the first hour.
The single most important mindset shift: in China, your phone is your wallet, your ticket office, your taxi rank and your guidebook, all at once. A traveler with a charged phone and two working payment apps needs almost nothing else. A traveler without them will spend day one in queues. This page is the checklist; payments and internet connectivity have their own deeper guides.
Alipay: payments first, everything else second
Alipay (支付宝, Zhīfùbǎo) is the app to set up first. It handles QR-code payments everywhere from luxury malls to ¥6 street skewers, and it doubles as your metro ticket: the built-in "Transport" feature generates a ride QR code for the Xi'an metro and buses, so you never touch a ticket machine.
Setup (do it at home):
- Download Alipay from your app store — it has a full English interface.
- Register with your home mobile number (pick your country code; the verification SMS arrives fine on foreign numbers).
- Add your Visa or Mastercard under "Bank cards" — foreign cards are accepted directly now; the old Tour Pass was phased out starting late 2024.
- Complete real-name verification when prompted: a photo of your passport bio page plus a quick face scan. Ten minutes, no Chinese documents.
Fees and limits: transactions under ¥200 on a linked foreign card are fee-free; above ¥200 there's a fee of roughly 3%. Foreign-card accounts carry transaction caps that change periodically — they're generous enough for normal tourist spending, but if a big hotel charge fails, split it or use the hotel's card terminal instead. Full fee strategy is in the payments guide.
WeChat: payments again, plus the bookings layer
WeChat (微信, Wēixìn) is China's everything app — messaging, payments, and the "mini programs" through which museums, restaurants and tour operators take bookings. Some QR codes in the wild only accept WeChat Pay, which is why you carry both payment apps: Alipay first, WeChat as backup and for mini-program bookings.
Setup notes for foreigners:
- Register with your home phone number, and create the account well before your trip — brand-new accounts occasionally trigger an extra security check, and you want any hiccup to happen at home, not at a ticket gate.
- Enable WeChat Pay under Me → Services (or Me → Pay), then add your foreign Visa/Mastercard the same way as Alipay.
- Real-name verification again uses your passport.
- The mini-program ecosystem is where WeChat earns its place: the Terracotta Army and most major sights sell their real-name tickets through WeChat mini programs (see booking attractions). You can usually pay inside them with your linked foreign card.
One practical tip: Alipay and WeChat both have built-in translation — long-press any Chinese text in WeChat to translate it, and Alipay has a translate tool on its home screen that handles menus and signs through the camera.
12306: the official train app
12306 (the name is the number — China's railway hotline) is the state railway's official app, and as of 2026 it has a workable English interface. This is where high-speed train tickets actually originate; everything else is a reseller.
Setup:
- Register with your email or foreign phone number.
- Verify your identity: the app asks for your passport details and runs a face-recognition check holding the passport beside your face. It usually passes in a couple of minutes; if it fails, staff at any station ticket counter can verify you manually in about five minutes.
- Book with your passport as the ID — there are no paper tickets. Your passport is your ticket: scan it at the station gates, or use the staffed lane.
Tickets go on sale about 15 days ahead, and holiday trains sell out within minutes of release — set an alarm for your date. If the English app fights you, Trip.com (below) sells the same tickets with English support for a small service fee. The high-speed rail guide covers stations, seat classes and the Xi'an North logistics.
DiDi: rides without the language barrier
DiDi (滴滴出行, Dīdī Chūxíng) is China's ride-hailing giant and the default answer to "how do I get there." The standalone app has an English interface, accepts foreign cards, and registers on a foreign phone number — drivers call you through the app, so no Chinese conversation is required. Pickup pins, fare estimates and driver chats (auto-translated) all happen inside it.
If you'd rather not install another app, DiDi also runs as a mini program inside Alipay — same rides, same prices, one less login. Either way, set it up before departure and keep the Chinese name and address of your hotel screenshot-ready; the "show your driver" boxes on our attraction pages exist for exactly this. For metro vs. taxi trade-offs, see getting around Xi'an.
Amap: maps that actually work here
Google Maps is the wrong tool in China — blocked on local networks, and even through an eSIM its China data is stale, with wrong pins and missing metro lines. The local champion is Amap (高德地图, Gāodé Dìtú, also labeled Gaode Maps), which as of 2026 has a solid English interface for major cities: accurate walking directions, real-time metro and bus routing, and reliable pins.
Two things to know:
- iPhone users have a shortcut: Apple Maps works normally in China and uses AutoNavi (Amap's parent) data locally — so if you prefer its interface, it is genuinely accurate here, English included. Use whichever you like; just don't rely on Google Maps.
- Download offline capability anyway. Screenshot the Chinese names of your hotel and key sights, and keep an offline map app (Maps.me or similar) as a backup for dead-signal moments.
Address lookup tip: search in Chinese characters for precision — paste the Chinese address from our attraction pages (e.g. the City Wall) rather than trusting English transliterations.
Translation: the three-layer setup
You will point your camera at menus, signs and ticket machines daily. Set up three layers, all free:
- Built-in translators first. Alipay's home-screen translate tool and WeChat's long-press translation handle most encounters without leaving the app you're already in.
- Google Translate with the offline Chinese pack downloaded at home. Offline mode works with zero connection — crucial on local Wi-Fi — and camera mode decodes printed menus instantly. Downloading the pack inside China is unreliable, so do it before you fly.
- Pleco if you plan to engage with the language at all — the gold-standard Chinese-English dictionary, with handwriting input for characters you can't type.
A few spoken phrases still go a long way; pair this setup with our Mandarin phrases guide.
Connectivity: the pre-departure rule
Two things must be installed before you leave home, because they cannot be installed after arrival: your VPN (provider websites and app-store pages are blocked in mainland China) and your eSIM (installation needs the open internet). This is the most common day-one disaster for unprepared travelers — the full comparison of eSIM vs. roaming vs. VPN is in the internet, eSIM & VPN guide. The short version: a travel eSIM that routes data outside the mainland makes Google, WhatsApp and Instagram work normally, no VPN babysitting required.
Connectivity also feeds everything above: your first Alipay payment, your first DiDi pickup code and your hotel booking confirmation all assume a phone that's online the moment you land.
Trip.com: the English booking layer
Trip.com (携程, Xiéchéng — Ctrip's international brand) is the foreigner-friendly front end for Chinese travel inventory: high-speed trains, flights, hotels and many attraction tickets, all in English, all payable with foreign cards, with English-speaking customer service when something gets cancelled or changed.
Use it as your default for trains if 12306's interface annoys you (it charges a small service fee on rail), for hotels everywhere, and as a fallback for attraction tickets when a WeChat mini program won't accept your card — its Terracotta Army tickets flow, for instance, is fully in English. Register with your email and foreign number; keep booking PDFs and QR codes in the app for offline access.
Chinese phone numbers, and your pre-departure checklist
What actually needs a Chinese (+86) number in 2026: almost nothing a tourist touches. Alipay, WeChat, DiDi, 12306, Trip.com and Amap all register on foreign numbers. The leftovers that still want a +86 number — some food-delivery apps, certain bike-share tiers, a few Wi-Fi portals — are conveniences, not necessities. If you decide you want a local number anyway, carrier shops in Xi'an sell tourist SIMs against your passport; most short-trip visitors skip it entirely.
The evening-before checklist (do all of this at home):
- Install and verify Alipay — link a Visa/Mastercard, complete passport real-name check, find the Transport/metro QR feature.
- Install and verify WeChat — create the account early, link a card, test the translate long-press.
- Install 12306, verify passport identity; install Trip.com as the English backup.
- Install DiDi (or find its mini program inside Alipay).
- Install Amap (iPhone users: Apple Maps works too) — save your hotel's Chinese address offline.
- Download the offline Chinese pack in your translation app; install Pleco if you're keen.
- Install and test your VPN; install your eSIM — both are impossible or painful after arrival.
- Screenshot or print: hotel confirmation, onward ticket (your visa or transit exemption may hinge on showing it), and first day's bookings.
That's it. With that list done, Xi'an's logistics — from the airport transfer to a midnight snack in the Muslim Quarter — run through a phone that behaves.
Questions, answered
Do I need a Chinese phone number to travel in China?
No. As of 2026, every app a tourist needs — Alipay, WeChat, DiDi, 12306, Trip.com, Amap — registers with a foreign phone number and passport. A few local services (some food-delivery and bike-share apps, certain Wi-Fi portals) still require a +86 number, but nothing essential does. If you want one, Xi'an carrier shops sell tourist SIMs against your passport.
Can foreigners use Alipay and WeChat Pay?
Yes. Both apps accept foreign-issued Visa and Mastercard directly — register with your home phone number, link the card, and complete passport real-name verification (about ten minutes per app, best done at home). Transactions under ¥200 are fee-free; above that there's roughly a 3% foreign-card fee.
Does Google Maps work in Xi'an?
Poorly. It's blocked on mainland networks, and even through an eSIM or VPN its China data is outdated — wrong pins, missing metro lines. Use Amap (Gaode Maps), which has an English interface and accurate local data, or Apple Maps on iPhone, which works normally in China using Amap's underlying data.
Is Alipay enough, or do I need WeChat too?
You can complete a trip on Alipay alone — it covers payments and metro rides. But some merchants and most attraction-booking mini programs (including the Terracotta Army's official ticket channel) live inside WeChat, so carrying both, each with a linked card, is the resilient setup. Install both at home.
Can I book Chinese train tickets in English?
Yes, two ways. The official 12306 app has an English interface and accepts passport registration with face verification — tickets go on sale about 15 days ahead and your passport doubles as your ticket at the gates. If you prefer full English support and easy foreign-card payment, Trip.com sells the same tickets for a small service fee.
Places in this story

Terracotta Army
8,000 life-sized soldiers buried for China's First Emperor — and still on guard 2,200 years later.
Learn more →

Xi'an City Wall
A 14-kilometer Ming dynasty rectangle you can cycle on top of — 650 years old and still the city's favorite commute.
Learn more →

Muslim Quarter
Feeding Xi'an since the 700s — the loudest, smokiest, best-smelling streets of its Hui community.
Learn more →
Keep exploring
Visas & entry: do you need one?
Probably less paperwork than you fear — and two of the doors now have their own deep-dive packages: the 30-day visa-free entry (~50 countries) and the 240-hour transit (55 countries, including the US). This page is the router: work out which door is yours, then read its package.
The 240-hour visa-free transit, explained
Ten days in China without a visa, if you're just passing through — including Americans. The rules, the traps, and how to run it through Xi'an.
The 30-day visa-free entry: who gets in free
Around 50 countries can now enter China for up to 30 days with no visa at all — no transit logic, no onward-ticket games. Most of Europe, the UK, Canada, Australia and more. The US is not on the list.